English Cases and Statutes
Introduction
Prior to 1865, there was no official series of law reports. Even today, the UK government does not publish an official reporter. However, both its Courts and the Bluebook suggest citing to the English Reports for pre-1865 cases whenever possible. After 1865, cite to the official Law Reports(link is external). Other reporters, such as the Weekly Law Reports and the All England Law Reports, may be used if a case has not been reported in the Law Reports.
Case reporters
Historical reporters
- All England Law Reports Reprint (1558-1935), selective coverage. Morris Call Number: KD288 .A6, Lexis Plus > International > England and Wales(link is external).
- English Reports, Full Reprint, 1220-1873. Morris Call Number KD270 1220 E53, Hein Online (external link), CommonLII (external link), LLMC Digital (external link), Westlaw (external link).
- Hein Online Collection of pre-1865 reporters. Hein Online (link is external).
- LLMC Collection of English reporters. LLMC (link is external).
- Revised Reports, 1200s-1860s, selective coverage. Morris Call Number: RB R32.
- Law Journal Reports, 1822-1949, Morris Call Number: RB L38.
- Law Times Reports, 1859-1947. Merged with All England Law Reports. Morris Call Number: RB L44, Lexis Plus > International > England and Wales (link is external).
Current reporters
- The Law Reports, required series of reporters published by the Independent Council of Law Reporting. Coverage begins in 1865. Series include: Appeals Cases, Kings/Queens' Bench, Chancery, and Family. Morris Call Numbers: KD 275 et seq. Online via the ICLR Online Library, ICLR Online Library. In addition to the official Law Reports, ICLR publishes the Weekly Law Reports, the Industrial Cases Reports, the Business Law Reports, the Public and Third Sector Law Reports, and the Consolidated Index to leading law reports.
- All England Law Reports (1936- ), selective coverage. Morris Call Number: KD288 .A64, Lexis Plus > International > England and Wales(link is external).
- BAILII (British and Irish Legal Information Institute), Good coverage of cases from the late 1990s forward and important cases from core areas from earlier dates. BAILII(link is external), Coverage of Case Law on BAILLI(link is external).
- Weekly Law Reports (1953- ). Morris Call Number: KD 282 , ICLR Online.
- Current Law Yearbooks. Covers English case law from 1957. This tool summarizes all cases, legislation, and other developments on a particular subject that occurs during a particular year. It also contains a topical list of journal articles and books at the back of the volume. There are occasional cumulative indexes - for example, the 1976 volume indexes 1947 to 1976. Morris Call Number: KD296 .C82
- Westlaw collection of various court reports (external link).
- Lexis Plus collection of various court reports (external link).
- VLex Justis (Use Advanced Search - United Kingdom only - Case law (See coverage (external link))
- Westlaw UK
- ICLR Online Library
Case Finding
- Halsbury's Laws of England. An authoritative encyclopedia of law in England and Wales with 52 main volumes arranged by subject, several indexes, and updating services; it is particularly useful to find the most important cases, legislation, and commentary in a particular area of law. The major English legal Encyclopedia - it covers all areas of English law and is a useful starting point for virtually any research project. Halsbury's Laws includes a consolidated index. This index will refer you to a volume and paragraph number. Halsbury's Laws includes a consolidated index. This index will refer you to a volume and paragraph number. Halsbury's contains many citations to cases. Morris Call Number: KD310 .H34, Halsbury's Laws of England Online.
- The Digest, summarizes 400,000 cases and organizes them topically. It can be searched by case name or it can be searched for cases revolving around a particular topic. Please note that the Digest index can be difficult to use. Morris Call Number: KD296 .E5.
Citators
- Current Law Citators (Case, Legislation, Yearbook). 1947-date. Case citator Morris Call Number: KD 296 .C84.
- LawCite is an international case citator. The LawCite database is generated on an entirely automatic basis with no editorial input and includes a fairly complete collection of all common law cases cited in the past decade plus most of the important uncited decisions before this. Please note that this is an Alpha Version. It is still being built and refined and is being released for public comment only. LawCite(link is external)
Prior to 1865, there was no official series of law reports. Even today, the UK government does not publish an official reporter. However, both its Courts and the Bluebook suggest citing to the English Reports for pre-1865 cases whenever possible. After 1865, cite to the official Law Reports. Other reporters, such as the Weekly Law Reports and the All England Law Reports, may be used if a case has not been reported in the Law Reports.
Dates |
“Reporter” |
Where to Find Reporter |
1066 – 1199 |
Placita Anglo-Normannica: English Law Suits from William I to Richard I |
|
1217-1240 |
Bracton’s Note Book |
|
1268 – 1292 |
Earliest English Law Reports |
|
1272 – 1535 |
The Year Books |
Morris Call Number: KD 194 1307 and Online Siepp’s Abridgement |
Various Years |
Selden Society Publications |
HeinOnline (external link), Morris (search for “Selden Society” as the author) |
1378 – 1865 |
English Reports, Full Reprint |
Morris Call Number KD270 1220 E53, Hein Online (external link), CommonLII (external link), LLMC Digital (external link), Westlaw (external link). |
1558 – 1935 |
All England Law Reports, Reprint (very selective) |
|
1785 – 1866 |
Revised Reports |
|
1813 - 1865 |
English Common Law Reports |
|
1865 – present |
The Law Reports |
Morris Call Numbers: KD 275 et seq. Online via the ICLR Online Library, ICLR Online Library. |
1843 (1859) – 1947 |
Law Times Reports (merged with the All England Reports) |
Morris Call Number: RB L44, Lexis Plus > International > England and Wales (link is external) |
1947 – present |
All England Law Reports |
Morris Call Number: KD288 .A64, Lexis Plus > International > England and Wales(link is external) |
1953 – present |
Weekly Law Reports |
See also Justis VLex; Westlaw UK
Publication of Statutory Material in England
Statutes are published chronologically and there is no official codification or official topical arrangement of English statutes; however, there are tools that will direct people to the Acts that regulate in topical areas, and there are other tools that will tell a user if an Act or part of and Act is still in force.
Sources of Statutes
- Statutes of the Realm (1235-1713). Authoritative collection of the text of the statutes passed by the Parliament of England between 1235 and 1707 as well as the statutes passed by the Parliament of Great Britain between 1707 and the death of Queen Anne in 1713. Available on Hein Online and Morris Call Number: KD 130 .G74 1993.
- Statutes at Large (1215-1800/1867). Two major editions published in the late 18th and early 19th centuries started by and colloquially named for Owen Ruffhead (14 volumes) and Danby Pickering (46 volumes). Contains the text of the statutes in parallel Latin and modern English with minor annotations. Predecessor editions with the same names were published earlier in the 18th century. Digitized versions can be found at the Internet Archive and Hathi Trust and Morris Call Number: KD 130 1225.
- The Public General Acts and Measures (1798 to date). Contains the text of the statutes. Morris Call Number: KD124 .G74.
- Halsbury's Statutes of England and Wales. Topical arrangement of statutes currently in force. The statutes are annotated. There is a detailed subject Index, cumulative supplements, a current service, and the noter up service (a tool similar to a citator). Morris Call Number: KD135.H3 G74 1985.
Online Sources
- VLex Justis. Contains all statutes, including repeals, from 1235.
- Proquest UK Parliamentary Papers. Statutes from 1695.
- Lexis Advance. Contains all statutes currently in force.
- Westlaw. Contains all statutes currently in force.
- Westlaw UK.
- Legislation.gov.uk. Contains all legislation from1988 to date as well as most legislation from before 1988.
Finding Tools and Tools to Determine Whether an Act has been Amended or is Still in Force
- Halsbury's Statutes of England and Wales is accompanied by a detailed subject index. Morris Call Number: KD 135 .H3 G74 1985.
- Halsbury's Statutes Citator also accompanies Halsbury's statutes of England and Wales. Morris Call Number: KD 135 .H3 G74 1985.
- Current Law Statute Citator and Statutory Instrument Citator. 1947 – present. Morris Call Number: KD 296 .C8424.
- Chronological Table of the Statutes. Lists every statute that has been passed since 1235 and shows whether it is still law. Morris Call Number: KD 142.3.
- Is it in Force?: A Guide to the Commencement of Statutes Passed Since... Morris Call Number: KD 142.4 .I8.
Bills
- UK Parliament website. Bills from 2001 to date
- Proquest UK Parliamentary Papers. Bills from 1695.
Statutory Instruments
Statutory instruments contain the results of delegated authority. Parliament may delegate authority, usually to a Minister of the Crown, to legislate in a limited area. The results of this grant are published in statutory instruments.
- Halsbury's Statutory Instruments. Topically arranged collection of statutory instruments in force. Morris Call Number: KD 173 .H3.
- Lexis. 1786 to present.
- Westlaw. 1948 to present.
- Halsbury's Statutory Instruments Citator. Morris Call Number: KD 173 .H3.